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Stuart Loughridge

Hatching: Controlled on Tree

Stuart Loughridge
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Duration:   6  mins

Have you ever struggled to draw trees without getting lost in every leaf and branch? In this focused pen-and-ink demonstration, artist Stuart Loughridge introduces a simple and effective approach to drawing foliage through the use of controlled hatching.

Designed to help artists simplify complex natural forms, this lesson explores how a few intentional marks can communicate structure, movement, and atmosphere without overwhelming detail. Using a loose pencil sketch as a foundation, Stuart demonstrates how to build convincing tree forms with a fountain pen, relying on deliberate line work rather than outlines or scribbled textures.

Students will learn how short, controlled hatch marks can suggest the character of foliage while maintaining clarity and organization within the drawing. Stuart explains how varying the direction, density, and placement of lines can create volume, imply light and shadow, and express the natural rhythm of a tree. He also introduces the concept of secondary hatching, showing how additional layers of marks can deepen values and strengthen contrast while preserving a fresh, lively quality.

Throughout the demonstration, Stuart emphasizes the importance of structure, encouraging artists to use their initial sketch as a flexible scaffold rather than a rigid blueprint. By focusing on intentional mark-making and thoughtful observation, students will discover how hatching can become a powerful tool for capturing landscape effects quickly and effectively.

Perfect for artists interested in landscape sketching, nature journaling, urban sketching, or pen-and-ink drawing, this lesson offers a practical method that can be applied both in the studio and outdoors. Whether you're new to hatching or looking to refine your drawing vocabulary, you'll come away with a stronger understanding of line, value, and how to simplify complex foliage into expressive, readable forms.

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